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グローバリゼーションの荒波にさらされている現代アフリカを理解するために不可欠な帝国主義と新自由主義の概念を理解し、各人の関心のある国・地域(アフリカに限定しない)で生じている具体的な事象を、これらの概念を通して第三者に説明できるようになることを目標とします。
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The objective of this course is for student to understand the concepts imperialism and neoliberalism, which are essential for understanding modern Africa’s plight in the throes of globalization, and gain the capacity to use those concepts in explaining to others specific case studies from countries or regions chosen by each student.
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現代アフリカが直面している諸事象をラディカルに捉えるために、地理学と人類学の学問的蓄積に基いて近代以降のグローバル・ヒストリーをアフリカの視点から編み直す作業をします。資本主義を持続させるために不可欠な本源的蓄積と過剰蓄積の解消を促す帝国主義と新自由主義の装置は、誰を排除し、誰を包摂するのか、いかに排除し、いかに包摂するのかを決定する統治性を生みだします。現在、世界は市場主義、競争原理、自己統治を加速化させる新自由主義の装置によって一つの方向に向かっています。アフリカが直面している課題は、決して遠いアフリカだけのものではなく、グローバルな世界に住むわれわれが直面している課題です。
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In order to radically capture the various events that modern Africa is faced with, we will re-weave Africa’s perspective from the post-modern global history founded on the academic accumulations of geography and anthropology. The mechanics of imperialism and neoliberalism necessary for sustaining capitalism impel the elimination of primitive accumulation and excess accumulation and creates governance that determines who will be eliminated, who will be subsumed, how they will be eliminated and how they will be subsumed. Currently, the world is headed in a certain direction due to the mechanisms of neoliberalism that accelerate market principles, competition and self-governance. The issues that Africa is facing are not those of a faraway Africa, but are issues that we face living in a global world.
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空間、排除と包摂、生権力、資本主義、帝国主義、新自由主義
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space, exclusion and inclusion, raw power, capitalism, imperialism, neoliberalism
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1. Introduction: What is Globalization? 2. Mechanisms of Imperialism 3. Competition of Africa 4. Liberalism and Racism 5. Taxonomy of Colonial Rule 6. Apartheid and Racial Fordism 7. Active Learning (1): Use the concept of imperialism in summarizing the specific events that occurred in the countries or regions of your individual interest. 8. What is Neo-liberalism? 9. Africa’s New Battle 10. Power of Private Government 11. Urbanization and Slum Formation 12. Development and Supranational Governance 13. Biometric Nations and Immigrants/ Refugees 14. Active Learning (2): Use the concept of neeoliberalism in summarizing the specific events that occurred in the countries or regions of your individual interest. 15. Conclusion: Considering Modern Revolution
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期末のレポート、隔回ごとの課題(海外新聞記事要約・分析)を基に、受講時の平常点を加味して評価する。
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Evaluations will be based upon a term-end report, periodic themes, (summary and analysis of foreign newspaper articles) and class participation.
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基本事項や用語の意味をうやむやにせずに事典や基本文献にあたって調べること。新聞の国際面に目を通すことを習慣化し、世界の空間的繋がりを意識すること。海外新聞のウェブサイトなどから、各人の関心のある国・地域のニュースを定期的に収集し分析すること。
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The definitions of essential terms and vocabulary must be clearly understood by confirming their meanings in dictionaries and basic literature. Make it a habit of looking through the international sections of newspapers and being aware of the world’s spatial connections. Students should regularly collect news from the websites of foreign newspapers that pertain to their individual countries and regions of interest.
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A Brief History of Neoliberalism
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David Harvey
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Oxford Univ. Press
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2007
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Global Shadows: Africa in the Neoliberal World Order
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James Ferguson
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Duke University Press
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2006
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4004314992
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二〇世紀の歴史
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木畑洋一 著,
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岩波書店
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2014
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